The aves_peru_2025_v4 dataset provides an updated tibble of bird
species recorded in Peru, based on the most recent taxonomic revisions
by the South American Checklist Committee (SACC).
Format
A tibble with 1,917 rows and 6 columns:
- order_name
Taxonomic order to which the bird species belongs.
- family_name
Taxonomic family to which the bird species belongs.
- scientific_name
Scientific name of the bird species.
- english_name
English common name of the bird species.
- spanish_name
Spanish common name of the bird species.
- status
Category indicating the species' status, based on the following codes:
X: Resident species.E: Endemic species. A species is considered endemic to Peru until a record outside its borders is published.NB: Non-breeding (migratory) species. Species that occur regularly in Peru but only during their non-breeding period.V: Vagrant species. Species that occasionally occur in Peru but are not part of the usual avifauna.IN: Introduced species. Species introduced to Peru by humans (or have colonized from introduced populations elsewhere) and have established self-sustaining breeding populations.H: Hypothetical species. Records based only on observations, specimens of dubious origin, or unpublished photographs or recordings kept in private hands.EX: Extinct or extirpated species. Species that have gone extinct or have been extirpated from Peru.
Details
This object is kept as a historical dataset. For the current checklist,
use aves_peru_2025_v5.
This version reflects dramatic taxonomic changes and category updates based on published articles, photographs, and sound recordings archived in accredited institutions. It also includes a classification criterion following the SACC guidelines. Species without a specific code are considered resident species, equivalent to the "X" category of the SACC.
Total species: 1,917
Distribution by status:
X: 1,547 speciesE: 120 speciesNB: 139 speciesV: 85 speciesIN: 3 speciesEX: 0 speciesH: 23 species
These updates reflect the SACC’s continuous evaluation process, which now recognizes several former subspecies as full species.
References
Plenge, M. A. Version (29-09-2025) List of the birds of Peru / Lista de las aves del Perú. Unión de Ornitólogos del Perú: https://sites.google.com/site/boletinunop/checklist
See also
For more information about the data, visit: https://sites.google.com/site/boletinunop/checklist
Examples
# Load the dataset
data("aves_peru_2025_v4")